HomeMy WebLinkAbout5200E2 Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional EducatorsPERSONNEL
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IDAPA 08
TITLE 02
CHAPTER 02
08.02.02 - RULES GOVERNING UNIFORMITY
076. CODE OF ETHICS FOR IDAHO PROFESSIONAL EDUCATORS (IDAHO CODE §§
33-1208 AND 33-1209).
Believing in the worth and dignity of each human being, the professional educator recognizes
the supreme importance of pursuing truth, striving toward excellence, nurturing
democratic citizenship and safeguarding the freedom to learn and to teach while
guaranteeing equal educational opportunity for all. The professional educator accepts the
responsibility to practice the profession according to the highest ethical principles. The
Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional Educators symbolizes the commitment of all Idaho
educators and provides principles by which to judge conduct.
01. Aspirations and Commitments.
a. The professional educator aspires to stimulate the spirit of inquiry in students and
to provide opportunities in the school setting that will help them acquire viable
knowledge, skills and understanding that will meet their needs now and in the future.
b. The professional educator provides an environment that is safe to the cognitive,
physical, and psychological well-being of students and provides opportunities for each
student to move toward the realization of his/her goals and potential as an effective
citizen.
c. The professional educator, recognizing that students need role models, will act,
speak, and teach in such a manner as to exemplify nondiscriminatory behavior,
and encourage respect for other cultures and beliefs.
d. The professional educator is committed to the public good and will help preserve
and promote the principles of democracy. He/She will provide input to the local
school board to assist in the board's mission of developing and implementing sound
educational policy, while promoting a climate in which the exercise of professional
judgment is encouraged.
e. The professional educator believes the quality of services rendered by the
education profession directly influences the nation and its citizens. He/she strives,
therefore, to establish and maintain the highest set of professional principles of
behavior, to improve educational practice, and to achieve conditions that attract
highly qualified persons to the profession.
f. The professional educator regards the employment agreement as a pledge to be
executed in a manner consistent with the highest ideals of professional service.
He/she believes that sound professional personal relationships with colleagues,
governing boards, and community members are built upon integrity, dignity, and
mutual respect. The professional educator encourages the practice of the
profession only by qualified persons.
02. Principle I - Professional Conduct. A professional educator abides by all federal,
state, and local education laws and statutes. Unethical conduct shall include the
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conviction of any felony or misdemeanor offense as set forth in Idaho Code Section 33-
1208. All infractions (traffic) as defined by Idaho Code §18-113A are excluded.
03. Principle II - Educator/Student Relationship. A professional educator maintains a
professional relationship with all students, both inside and outside the physical or virtual
classroom. Unethical conduct includes but is not limited to:
a. committing any act of child abuse, including physical and/or emotional abuse;
b. committing any act of cruelty to children or any act of child endangerment;
c. committing or soliciting any sexual act from any minor or any student regardless of
age;
d. committing any act of harassment as defined by district policy;
e. soliciting, encouraging, or consummating a romantic or inappropriate relationship
(whether written, verbal, or physical) with a student, regardless of age;
f. using inappropriate language including, but not limited to, swearing and improper
sexual comments (e.g. sexual innuendoes or sexual idiomatic phrases);
g. taking or possessing inappropriate images (digital, photographic or video) of
students;
h. inappropriate contact with any minor or any student regardless of age using
electronic media;
i. furnishing alcohol or illegal or unauthorized drugs to any student or allowing or
encouraging a student to consume alcohol or unauthorized drugs except in a medical
emergency;
j. conduct that is detrimental to the health or welfare of students; and
k. Deliberately falsifying information presented to students
04. Principle III - Alcohol or Drugs Use or Possession. A professional educator
refrains from the abuse of alcohol or drugs during the course of professional practice.
Unethical conduct includes but is not limited to:
a. being on school premises or at any school-sponsored activity, home or away,
involving students while possessing, using, or consuming illegal or unauthorized
drugs;
b. being on school premises or at any school-sponsored activity, home or away,
involving students while possessing, using, or consuming alcohol;
c. inappropriate/illegal use of prescription medications on school premises or at any
school-sponsored events, home or away; and,
d. inappropriate or illegal use of prescription medications on school premises or at any
school-sponsored events, home or away;
e. inappropriate or illegal use of drugs or alcohol that impairs the individual’s ability to
function; and
f. possession of an illegal drug as defined in Idaho Code Chapter 27 Unified
Controlled Substances.
05. Principle IV - Professional Integrity. A professional educator exemplifies honesty
and integrity in the course of professional practice. Unethical conduct includes but is not
limited to:
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a. fraudulently altering or preparing materials for licensure or employment;
b. falsifying or deliberately misrepresenting professional qualifications, degrees,
academic awards, and related employment history when applying for
employment or licensure;
c. failure to notify the state at the time of application for licensure of past revocations
or suspensions of a certificate or license from another state;
d. failure to notify the state at the time of application for licensure of past criminal
convictions of any crime violating the statures or rules governing teacher certification;
e. falsifying, deliberately misrepresenting, or deliberately omitting information
regarding the evaluation of students or personnel, including improper
administration of any standardized tests (changing test answers; copying or
teaching identified test items; unauthorized reading or the test to students, etc.);
f. falsifying, deliberately misrepresenting, or deliberately omitting reasons for
absences or leaves;
g. falsifying, deliberately misrepresenting, or deliberately omitting information
submitted in the course of an official inquiry and/or investigation;
h. falsifying, deliberately misrepresenting, or deliberately omitting material information
on an official evaluation of colleagues; and
i. failure to notify the state of any criminal conviction or a crime violating the statutes
and/or rules governing teacher certification.
06. Principal V - Funds and Property. A professional educator entrusted with public
funds and property honors that trust with a high level of honesty, accuracy, and
responsibility. Unethical conduct includes but is not limited to:
a. misuse, or unauthorized use, of public or school-related funds or property;
b. failure to account for school funds collected from students, parents, or patrons;
c. submission of fraudulent requests for reimbursement of expenses or for pay;
d. co-mingling of public or school-related funds in personal bank account(s);
e. use of school property for private financial gain;
f. use of school computers to deliberately view or print pornography; and,
g. deliberate use of poor budgeting or accounting practices.
07. Principle VI Compensation. A professional educator maintains integrity with
students, colleagues, parents, patrons, or business personnel when accepting gifts,
gratuities, favors, and additional compensation. Unethical conduct includes but is not limited
to:
a. unauthorized soliciting of students or parents of students to purchase equipment,
supplies, or services from the educator who will directly benefit;
b. accepting gifts from vendors or potential vendors for personal use or gain where
there may be the appearance of a conflict of interest;
c. tutoring students assigned to the educator for remuneration unless approved by
the local board of education; and,
d. soliciting, accepting or receiving a pecuniary benefit greater than fifty dollars
($50.00) as defined in Idaho Code §18-1359(b).
08. Principle VII - Confidentiality. A professional educator complies with state and federal
laws and local school board policies relating to the confidentiality of student and employee
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records, unless disclosure is required or permitted by law. Unethical conduct includes but is
not limited to:
a. sharing of confidential information concerning student academic and disciplinary
records, personal confidences, health and medical information, family status or
income, and assessment or testing results with inappropriate individuals or entities;
and
b. sharing of confidential information about colleagues obtained through employment
practices with inappropriate individuals or entities.
09. Principle VIII - Breach of Contract or Abandonment of Employment. A
professional educator fulfills all terms and obligations detailed in the contract with the local
board of education or education agency for the duration of the contract. Unethical conduct
includes but is not limited to:
a. abandoning any contract for professional services without the prior written
release from the contract by the employing school district or agency;
b. willfully refusing to perform the services required by a contract; and,
c. abandonment of classroom or failure to provide appropriate supervision of students
at school or school-sponsored activities to ensure the safety and well-being of
students.
10. Principle IX - Duty to Report. A professional educator reports breaches of the Code
of Ethics for Idaho Professional Educators, and submits reports as required by Idaho Code.
Unethical conduct includes but is not limited to:
a. failure to comply with Idaho Code §33-1208A (reporting requirements and
immunity);
b. failure to comply with Idaho Code §16-1605 (reporting of child abuse,
abandonment or neglect); and,
c. failure to comply with Idaho Code § 33-512B (suicidal tendencies and duty to
warn); and
d. having knowledge of a violation of the Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional
Educators and failing to report the violation to an appropriate education official.
11. Principle X - Professionalism. A professional educator ensures just and equitable
treatment for all members of the profession in the exercise of academic freedom,
professional rights, and responsibilities while following generally recognized professional
principles. Unethical conduct includes but is not limited to:
a. any conduct that seriously impairs the Certificate holder's ability to teach or
perform his or her professional duties;
b. committing any act of harassment toward a colleague;
c. failure to cooperate with the Professional Standards Commission in inquiries,
and/or investigations, or hearings;
d. using institutional privileges for the promotion of political candidates or for political
activities, except for local, state, or national education association elections;
e. willfully interfering with the free participation of colleagues in professional
associations; and
f. taking or possessing inappropriate images (digital, photographic, or video) of
colleagues.
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DEFINITIONS FOR USE WITH THE CODE OF ETHICS FOR IDAHO PROFESSIONAL
EDUCATORS
01. Administrative Complaint. A document issued by the State Department of
Education outlining the specific, purported violations of Idaho Code §33-1208 or the Code
of Ethics for Idaho Professional Educators.
02. Allegation. A purported violation of the Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional
Educators or Idaho Code.
03. Certificate. A document issued by the Department of Education under the authority of
the State Board of Education allowing a person to serve in any elementary or secondary
school in the capacity of teacher, supervisor, administrator, education specialist, school
nurse, or school librarian (Idaho Code §33-1201).
04. Certificate Denial. The refusal of the state to grant a certificate for an Initial or
reinstatement application.
05. Certificate Suspension. A time-certain invalidation of any Idaho certificate as
determined by a stipulated agreement or a due process hearing panel as set forth in
Idaho Code §33-1209.
06. Complaint. A signed document defining the allegation that states the specific ground or
grounds for revocation, suspension, denial, place reasonable conditions on a certificate, or
issuance of a letter of reprimand (Idaho Code §33-1209 [1]). The State Department of
Education may initiate a complaint.
07. Conditional Certificate. Allows an educator to retain licensure under certain stated
Certificate conditions as determined by the Professional Standards Commission (Idaho
Code §33-1209 [10]).
08. Contract. Any signed agreement between the school district and a certificated
educator pursuant to Idaho Code §33-513(1).
09. Conviction. Refers to all instances regarding a finding of guilt by a judge or jury; a
plea of guilt by Nolo Contendere or Alford plea; or all proceedings in which a sentence has
been suspended, deferred or withheld.
10. Educator. A person who holds or applies for an Idaho Certificate (Idaho Code §33-
1001(16) and §33-1201).
11. Education Official. An individual identified by local school board policy, including, but
not limited to, a superintendent, principal, assistant principal, or school resource officer
(SRO).
12. Executive Committee. A decision-making body comprised of members of the
Professional Standards Commission, including the chairperson and vice-chairperson of
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the Commission. A prime duty of the Committee is to review purported violations of the
Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional Educators to determine probable cause and
direction for possible action to be taken against a Certificate holder.
13. Hearing. A formal review proceeding that ensures the respondent due process. The
request for a hearing is initiated by the respondent and is conducted by a panel of peers.
14. Hearing Panel. A minimum of three (3) educators appointed by the chairperson of the
Professional Standards Commission and charged with the responsibility to make a final
determination regarding the charges specifically defined in the Administrative Complaint.
15. Investigation. The process of gathering factual information concerning a valid, written
complaint in preparation for review by the Professional Standards Commission Executive
Committee, or following review by the Executive Committee at the request of the deputy
attorney general assigned to the Department of Education.
16. Minor. Any individual who is under 18 years of age.
17. Not-Sufficient Grounds. A determination by the Executive Committee t hat there is
not-sufficient evidence to take action against an educator's certificate.
18. Principles. Guiding behaviors that reflect what is expected of professional educators
in the State of Idaho while performing duties as educators in both the private and public
sectors.
19. Reprimand. A written letter admonishing the Certificate holder of his/her conduct. The
reprimand cautions that further unethical conduct may lead to consideration of a more
severe action against the holder's Certificate.
20. Respondent. The legal term for the professional educator who is under investigation
for a purported violation of the Code of Ethics for Idaho Professional Educators.
21. Revocation. The invalidation of any Certificate held by the educator.
22. Stipulated Agreement. A written Agreement between the respondent and the
Professional Standards Commission to resolve matters arising from an allegation of
unethical conduct following a complaint or an investigation. The stipulated agreement is
binding to both parties and is enforceable under its own terms, or by subsequent action
by the Professional Standards Commission.
23. Student. Any individual enrolled in any Idaho public or private school from preschool
through grade 12.
24. Sufficient Grounds. A determination by the Executive Committee that sufficient
evidence exists to issue an Administrative Complaint.